Humanverse

Dorothea vs Dorothy

American parents have registered 1,115,908 Dorothys since 1880, against 34,427 Dorotheas. Dorothy is still ahead, with 743 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Dorothea against Dorothy, 1880 to 2025 0 12.5k 25k 37.5k 50k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Dorothea Dorothy

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Dorothy has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 1884, when Dorothea had 40 and Dorothy had 163.

Side by side

  Dorothea Dorothy
Total US births 34,4271,115,908
Most in one year 1,11040,097
Babies in 2025 113743
Estimated living today 9,900253,000
Median age today 6776
Peak year 19201924
Best rank 187th girls2nd girls
Rank in 2025 1,777th421st
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 34,421 / 61,112,231 / 3,677

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Dorothys alive today are over 76; half the Dorotheas are over 67. That is 9 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Dorothea Dorothy
England and Wales 4843,357
Ireland 14654
France 25380
Scotland 6192

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Dorothea and Dorothy.