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Marthe vs Mary

American parents have registered 4,156,654 Marys since 1880, against 298 Marthes. Mary is still ahead, with 2,230 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Marthe against Mary, 1880 to 2025 0 20k 40k 60k 80k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Marthe Mary

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Mary has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 1987, when Marthe had 6 and Mary had 8,464.

Side by side

  Marthe Mary
Total US births 2984,156,654
Most in one year 1274,171
Babies in 2025 under 52,230
Estimated living today 1201.7 million
Median age today 7169
Peak year 19251921
Best rank 2,778th girls1st girls
Rank in 2025 unranked125th
First recorded 19131880
Girls / boys 298 / 04,141,481 / 15,173

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Marthes alive today are over 71; half the Marys are over 69. That is 2 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Marthe Mary
France 122,9806,930
Norway 5,4102,445
Belgium 2,321163

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Marthe and Mary.