Humanverse

Mary

About 4,156,654 American babies have been named Mary since 1880, most of them around 1921. In 2025 it ranked 125th. About 1.7 million Marys are alive in the United States today, and half of them are over 69.

Popularity, 1880–2025

Births per year, 1880 to 2025 0 20k 40k 60k 80k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

girls named Mary boys named Mary

By the numbers

Total US births
4,156,654
Estimated living today
1.7 million
Median age today
69
Peak year
1921
Best rank
1st
Rank in 2025
125th
First recorded
1880
Girls / boys
4,141,481 / 15,173

How old the living Marys are

Born with the name each year, and how many of them are alive today, 1880 to 2025 0 20k 40k 60k 80k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

born that year still alive today

Of the 4,156,654 babies given the name since 1880, about 1.7 million are alive — 41 in every hundred. Roughly 45,000 of them are children and 1.1 million are 65 or over. The dotted line is the median: half were born before 1956 and half after.

An estimate, not a count. SSA births aged forward through SSA cohort life tables, which know nothing about who left the country or arrived in it — so for a name that mostly came to America rather than being born in it, this is a floor rather than a figure. Where you fall among living Americans.

Where the name comes from

Origin Aramaic, Hebrew

From Middle English Marie, from Old French Marie, from Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία, Μαριάμ, from Aramaic מַרְיָם or Biblical Hebrew מִרְיָם, of uncertain meaning (see the Hebrew entry for more).

Etymology from Wiktionary, used under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Notable Marys

People named Mary with articles in the most Wikipedia languages. Data from Wikidata (CC0).

Where Mary is most common

Relative to how many babies each state records, Mary is most concentrated in Mississippi (1.8×), Alabama (1.7×), West Virginia (1.7×), Kentucky (1.6×).

Total births recorded in each state since 1910. Browse names by state.

Names of 1921

The most popular girls’ names the year Mary peaked:

All the names of 1921

Mary elsewhere

CountrySpelling BirthsBest rank
Ireland girls Mary 42,871 1st
England and Wales girls Mary 7,334 118th
France girls Mary 5,920 385th
New Zealand girls Mary 5,891 6th
Scotland girls Mary 2,687 50th
Norway girls Mary 2,445 59th
France boys Mary 1,010 220th
Italy girls Mary 837
Northern Ireland girls Mary 598 53rd
Belgium girls Mary 163 572nd
Switzerland girls Mary 129 577th
Poland girls Mary 30 birth registrations 443rd

Counts come from each country's own records and are not comparable with the US figures above, which cover different years and a different definition of a recorded name. Where a country writes the name several ways, the spellings are added together and the most common is shown. A row marked name registrations is counting something else: Portugal ranks each of a child's two given names separately, so a girl registered Maria Leonor is in both the Maria row and the Leonor row, and that figure is not a number of children.

Mary: births by region

RegionCountry Spelling BirthsShare of the region Best rank
German girls Switzerland Mary 100 0.008% 538th
French girls Switzerland Mary 25 0.006% 336th
Italian girls Switzerland Mary 4 0.006% 170th

Parts of a country counted above, not extra births. The share is what makes the regions comparable: they differ in size by a factor of three hundred.

By canton, Mary is most concentrated in Zurich, where 0.01% of children were given it – 42 of them.

Mary: rank by region

In 2012, Mary was given 5 times or more in 1 region of Belgium.

Region Spelling Place Children
Flanders Mary 874 5

In 2019, Mary was given 2 times or more in 1 region of Poland.

Region Spelling Place Children
Mazowieckie Mary 271 2

Each of these is the top of a list the statistics office cut off somewhere – Belgium below 5 children, Poland below 2 children – and published nothing after. So a region missing here is one where the name fell outside what was published, not one where it went unused. Places are shared where names tie, and the further down a list a place is, the more names can share it.

Mary by city

CityYears BirthsBest rank
Berlin girls 2017–2023 2 544th

One city over a few years, so these are much smaller numbers than the national ones above and not comparable with them.

Mary among the living

How many people each country's register counts under the name, rather than how many were given it in any one year. Each register was read on one date, and they are not the same date.

Country Spelling First forename Any forename
the Netherlands girls Mary 2,224 4,630
Finland girls Mary 405 808
the Netherlands boys Mary 20 144

A count of people on a register – the Netherlands on 1 January 2018, Finland on 4 August 2026 – and not of births, so it cannot be compared with the figures above. Names with very few bearers are withheld, and a dash in the first-forename column means the register would not say rather than that nobody goes by it.

Where Mary lives in Spain

Not a count of births but of people: 1,121 women called Mary were living in Spain on 1 January 2025, of every age, born in any year. Where they live is not spread evenly.

Women: the provinces where it is densest

Province Spelling People Per thousand Place there
Melilla Mary 9 0.208 593
Alicante/Alacant Mary 105 0.102 792
Almería Mary 33 0.087 873
Málaga Mary 78 0.085 816
Murcia Mary 63 0.080 829
Lleida Mary 16 0.072 989

Listed in 34 of Spain's 52 provinces. In the other 18 it is either held by fewer than 5 people – the point below which the source withholds a name – or it fell past the 5,000 names the source will print for one province. Neither means nobody there is called it. The rate is the source's own, not a share worked out here.

Related names

Mary against another name

Two names on one chart, with the year one overtook the other.

Compare Mary with a name of your own

Try it on yourself

Source: US Social Security Administration, national and state baby-name files, 1880–2025. Counts include only births registered with the SSA, and names with fewer than five births in a year are not published. The living estimate applies SSA cohort life tables to those births; it counts people born in the United States, so it misses anyone who arrived later and anyone who has left.