Humanverse

Stephen vs Steve

American parents have registered 867,669 Stephens since 1880, against 242,131 Steves. Stephen is still ahead, with 829 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Stephen against Steve, 1880 to 2025 0 6k 12k 18k 24k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Stephen Steve

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Stephen has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 1918, when Stephen had 1,853 and Steve had 1,528.

Side by side

  Stephen Steve
Total US births 867,669242,131
Most in one year 23,08211,095
Babies in 2025 829105
Estimated living today 646,000157,000
Median age today 5564
Peak year 19521959
Best rank 21st boys41st boys
Rank in 2025 383rd1,609th
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 2,930 / 864,739907 / 241,224

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Steves alive today are over 64; half the Stephens are over 55. That is 9 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Stephen Steve
France 6,61522,250
Ireland 26,368193
Scotland 14,608142
England and Wales 8,933456
Northern Ireland 1,1573
Norway 562356
Belgium 187540

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Stephen and Steve.