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Josephine vs Josh

American parents have registered 332,458 Josephines since 1880, against 17,288 Joshes. Josephine is still ahead, with 4,126 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Josephine against Josh, 1880 to 2025 0 2.5k 5k 7.5k 10k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Josephine Josh

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Josephine for 145 years and Josh for 1 year. The lead changed hands 2 times.

Side by side

  Josephine Josh
Total US births 332,45817,288
Most in one year 8,709531
Babies in 2025 4,12696
Estimated living today 120,00014,000
Median age today 2739
Peak year 19181979
Best rank 24th girls339th boys
Rank in 2025 53rd1,699th
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 331,467 / 9910 / 17,288

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Joshes alive today are over 39; half the Josephines are over 27. That is 12 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Josephine Josh
France 99,575605
England and Wales 6,0719,197
Ireland 3,5052,376
Scotland 5914,176
Belgium 2,004 Joséphine31
Switzerland 945136
Northern Ireland 58941
New Zealand 57056
Poland 575

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Josephine and Josh.