Humanverse

Madeline vs Madison

American parents have registered 427,675 Madisons since 1880, against 207,630 Madelines. Madison is still ahead, with 4,963 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Madeline against Madison, 1880 to 2025 0 6k 12k 18k 24k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Madeline Madison

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Madeline for 106 years and Madison for 40 years. The lead changed hands 3 times.

Side by side

  Madeline Madison
Total US births 207,630427,675
Most in one year 5,86922,292
Babies in 2025 3,0864,963
Estimated living today 158,000421,000
Median age today 2220
Peak year 19982001
Best rank 50th girls2nd girls
Rank in 2025 81st40th
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 207,385 / 245419,806 / 7,869

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Madelines alive today are over 22; half the Madisons are over 20. That is 2 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Madeline Madison
England and Wales 6,49818,835
France 4,1055,175
New Zealand 1843,534
Scotland 2551,442
Ireland 5871,092
Belgium 393626
Northern Ireland 58766
Switzerland 56148
Poland 27

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Madeline and Madison.