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Mathew vs Matthew

American parents have registered 1,659,655 Matthews since 1880, against 77,745 Mathews. Matthew is still ahead, with 7,008 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Mathew against Matthew, 1880 to 2025 0 15k 30k 45k 60k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Mathew Matthew

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Matthew has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 1881, when Mathew had 55 and Matthew had 80.

Side by side

  Mathew Matthew
Total US births 77,7451,659,655
Most in one year 2,18450,526
Babies in 2025 2357,008
Estimated living today 68,0001.5 million
Median age today 3536
Peak year 19901983
Best rank 148th boys3rd boys
Rank in 2025 973rd32nd
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 207 / 77,5385,580 / 1,654,075

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Mathew Matthew
England and Wales 3,25681,284
New Zealand 3,10723,459
Scotland 67614,458
Ireland 39312,256
Northern Ireland 416,279
France 7704,860
Belgium 1001,435
Poland 7719

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Mathew and Matthew.