Humanverse

Frances vs Francesca

American parents have registered 600,721 Franceses since 1880, against 35,364 Francescas. But in 2025 it was Francesca that was commoner, 984 babies to 966.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Frances against Francesca, 1880 to 2025 0 5k 10k 15k 20k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Frances Francesca

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Frances for 118 years and Francesca for 28 years. The lead changed hands 3 times.

Side by side

  Frances Francesca
Total US births 600,72135,364
Most in one year 16,229984
Babies in 2025 966984
Estimated living today 178,00034,000
Median age today 7323
Peak year 19182025
Best rank 8th girls307th girls
Rank in 2025 318th307th
First recorded 18801895
Girls / boys 595,697 / 5,02435,331 / 33

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Franceses alive today are over 73; half the Francescas are over 23. That is 50 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Frances Francesca
England and Wales 3,52919,186
France 1403,590
Ireland 2,509418
Scotland 1,065940
Belgium 337319
Northern Ireland 44181
Poland 4218

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Frances and Francesca.