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Maddox vs Madeleine

American parents have registered 48,944 Maddoxes since 1880, against 45,737 Madeleines. Maddox is still ahead, with 1,730 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Maddox against Madeleine, 1880 to 2025 0 800 1.6k 2.4k 3.2k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Maddox Madeleine

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 144 years in which either name was published, Madeleine for 123 years and Maddox for 21 years. The lead changed hands once.

Side by side

  Maddox Madeleine
Total US births 48,94445,737
Most in one year 3,1471,424
Babies in 2025 1,730679
Estimated living today 49,00039,000
Median age today 1020
Peak year 20171998
Best rank 136th boys217th girls
Rank in 2025 209th454th
First recorded 19951881
Girls / boys 1,825 / 47,11945,722 / 15

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Madeleines alive today are over 20; half the Maddoxes are over 10. That is 10 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Maddox Madeleine
France 25306,930
England and Wales 2,08313,024
Belgium 57743
Scotland 70715
Switzerland 59222
Ireland 18246
Northern Ireland 4380
Poland 2433

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Maddox and Madeleine.