Humanverse

Madeleine

About 45,737 American babies have been named Madeleine since 1881, most of them around 1998. In 2025 it ranked 454th. About 39,000 Madeleines are alive in the United States today, and half of them are over 20.

Popularity, 1880–2025

Births per year, 1880 to 2025 0 400 800 1.2k 1.6k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

girls named Madeleine boys named Madeleine

By the numbers

Total US births
45,737
Estimated living today
39,000
Median age today
20
Peak year
1998
Best rank
217th
Rank in 2025
454th
First recorded
1881
Girls / boys
45,722 / 15

How old the living Madeleines are

Born with the name each year, and how many of them are alive today, 1880 to 2025 0 400 800 1.2k 1.6k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

born that year still alive today

Of the 45,737 babies given the name since 1881, about 39,000 are alive — 84 in every hundred. Roughly 17,000 of them are children and 2,700 are 65 or over. The dotted line is the median: half were born before 2005 and half after.

An estimate, not a count. SSA births aged forward through SSA cohort life tables, which know nothing about who left the country or arrived in it — so for a name that mostly came to America rather than being born in it, this is a floor rather than a figure. Where you fall among living Americans.

Where the name comes from

Origin French

From French Madeleine.

Etymology from Wiktionary, used under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Notable Madeleines

People named Madeleine with articles in the most Wikipedia languages. Data from Wikidata (CC0).

Where Madeleine is most common

Relative to how many babies each state records, Madeleine is most concentrated in New Hampshire (3.7×), Rhode Island (2.9×), Massachusetts (2.4×), the District of Columbia (2.4×).

Total births recorded in each state since 1910. Browse names by state.

Names of 1998

The most popular girls’ names the year Madeleine peaked:

All the names of 1998

Madeleine elsewhere

CountrySpelling BirthsBest rank
France girls Madeleine 306,905 3rd
England and Wales girls Madeleine 13,024 64th
Norway girls Madeleine 2,238 78th
Sweden girls Madeleine 1,324 43rd
New Zealand girls Madeleine 780 73rd
Belgium girls Madeleine 743 250th
Scotland girls Madeleine 715 135th
Ireland girls Madeleine 246 359th
Switzerland girls Madeleine 222 406th
Northern Ireland girls Madeleine 80 202nd
Poland girls Madeleine 33 birth registrations 405th
France boys Madeleine 25 1,629th

Counts come from each country's own records and are not comparable with the US figures above, which cover different years and a different definition of a recorded name. Where a country writes the name several ways, the spellings are added together and the most common is shown. A row marked name registrations is counting something else: Portugal ranks each of a child's two given names separately, so a girl registered Maria Leonor is in both the Maria row and the Leonor row, and that figure is not a number of children.

Madeleine: births by region

RegionCountry Spelling BirthsShare of the region Best rank
German girls Switzerland Madeleine 117 0.009% 363rd
French girls Switzerland Madeleine 101 0.023% 177th
Italian girls Switzerland Madeleine 4 0.006% 184th

Parts of a country counted above, not extra births. The share is what makes the regions comparable: they differ in size by a factor of three hundred.

By canton, Madeleine is most concentrated in Geneva, where 0.04% of children were given it – 43 of them.

Madeleine: rank by region

In 2025, Madeleine was given 5 times or more in 3 regions of Belgium.

Region Spelling Place Children
Flanders Madeleine 318 17
Wallonia Madeleine 365 7
Brussels Madeleine 132 8

In 2025, with the country taken in 11 areas rather than 3, Madeleine appears in the lists for Brussels-Capital Region (132nd), Province of West Flanders (138th) and Province of East Flanders (214th).

Each of these is the top of a list the statistics office cut off somewhere – Belgium below 5 children – and published nothing after. So a region missing here is one where the name fell outside what was published, not one where it went unused. Places are shared where names tie, and the further down a list a place is, the more names can share it.

Madeleine by city

CityYears BirthsBest rank
Berlin girls 2017–2023 4 552nd

One city over a few years, so these are much smaller numbers than the national ones above and not comparable with them.

Madeleine among the living

How many people each country's register counts under the name, rather than how many were given it in any one year. Each register was read on one date, and they are not the same date.

Country Spelling First forename Any forename
the Netherlands girls Madeleine 1,837 4,033
Finland girls Madeleine 406 1,288
the Netherlands boys Madeleine 80

A count of people on a register – the Netherlands on 1 January 2018, Finland on 4 August 2026 – and not of births, so it cannot be compared with the figures above. Names with very few bearers are withheld, and a dash in the first-forename column means the register would not say rather than that nobody goes by it.

Where Madeleine lives in Spain

Not a count of births but of people: 502 women called Madeleine were living in Spain on 1 January 2025, of every age, born in any year. Where they live is not spread evenly.

Women: the provinces where it is densest

Province Spelling People Per thousand Place there
Santa Cruz de Tenerife Madeleine 35 0.063 1,286
Tarragona Madeleine 22 0.050 1,304
Balears, Illes Madeleine 30 0.048 1,328
Palmas, Las Madeleine 28 0.047 1,779
Alicante/Alacant Madeleine 32 0.031 1,830
Rioja, La Madeleine 5 0.030 1,693

Listed in 26 of Spain's 52 provinces. In the other 26 it is either held by fewer than 5 people – the point below which the source withholds a name – or it fell past the 5,000 names the source will print for one province. Neither means nobody there is called it. The rate is the source's own, not a share worked out here.

Related names

Madeleine against another name

Two names on one chart, with the year one overtook the other.

Compare Madeleine with a name of your own

Try it on yourself

Source: US Social Security Administration, national and state baby-name files, 1880–2025. Counts include only births registered with the SSA, and names with fewer than five births in a year are not published. The living estimate applies SSA cohort life tables to those births; it counts people born in the United States, so it misses anyone who arrived later and anyone who has left.