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Martha vs Martina

American parents have registered 553,732 Marthas since 1880, against 18,538 Martinas. Martha is still ahead, with 393 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Martha against Martina, 1880 to 2025 0 3k 6k 9k 12k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Martha Martina

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Martha has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 2024, when Martha had 435 and Martina had 206.

Side by side

  Martha Martina
Total US births 553,73218,538
Most in one year 10,673340
Babies in 2025 393161
Estimated living today 231,00015,000
Median age today 7040
Peak year 19471964
Best rank 32nd girls540th girls
Rank in 2025 712th1,367th
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 551,741 / 1,99118,498 / 40

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Marthas alive today are over 70; half the Martinas are over 40. That is 30 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Martha Martina
Italy 322139,256
England and Wales 15,4181,080
Ireland 1,6537,475
France 2,875740
Norway 1,663480
Switzerland 2071,470
Scotland 882109
Belgium 839107
Poland 66481
Northern Ireland 40327

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Martha and Martina.