Humanverse

Joel

About 282,250 American babies have been named Joel since 1880, most of them around 1985. In 2025 it ranked 219th. About 235,000 Joels are alive in the United States today, and half of them are over 39.

Popularity, 1880–2025

Births per year, 1880 to 2025 0 1.3k 2.5k 3.8k 5k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

girls named Joel boys named Joel

By the numbers

Total US births
282,250
Estimated living today
235,000
Median age today
39
Peak year
1985
Best rank
67th
Rank in 2025
219th
First recorded
1880
Girls / boys
2,595 / 279,655

How old the living Joels are

Born with the name each year, and how many of them are alive today, 1880 to 2025 0 1.3k 2.5k 3.8k 5k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

born that year still alive today

Of the 282,250 babies given the name since 1880, about 235,000 are alive — 83 in every hundred. Roughly 43,000 of them are children and 32,000 are 65 or over. The dotted line is the median: half were born before 1986 and half after.

An estimate, not a count. SSA births aged forward through SSA cohort life tables, which know nothing about who left the country or arrived in it — so for a name that mostly came to America rather than being born in it, this is a floor rather than a figure. Where you fall among living Americans.

Where the name comes from

Origin Hebrew

From Hebrew יוֹאֵל (“Yahweh (is) God”). As a medieval French and English given name, it is also from Breton Judicaël (related to Joyce and Jocelyn). Cf.

Etymology from Wiktionary, used under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Notable Joels

People named Joel with articles in the most Wikipedia languages. Data from Wikidata (CC0).

Where Joel is most common

Relative to how many babies each state records, Joel is most concentrated in Minnesota (1.5×), Alaska (1.4×), Texas (1.4×), North Dakota (1.3×).

Total births recorded in each state since 1910. Browse names by state.

Names of 1985

The most popular boys’ names the year Joel peaked:

All the names of 1985

Joel elsewhere

CountrySpelling BirthsBest rank
France boys Joël +1 spelling 146,895 17th
Spain boys Joel 20,158 43rd
England and Wales boys Joel 19,227 69th
Sweden boys Joel 7,538 32nd
Switzerland boys Joel +1 spelling 5,496 4th
New Zealand boys Joel 2,932 51st
Italy boys Joel 1,852
Northern Ireland boys Joel 1,262 38th
Scotland boys Joel 875 150th
Norway boys Joel 862 151st
Belgium boys Joël +1 spelling 499 438th
Ireland boys Joel 388 240th
Poland boys Joel 314 birth registrations 253rd
France girls Joël 65 828th
England and Wales girls Joel 3 3,795th

Counts come from each country's own records and are not comparable with the US figures above, which cover different years and a different definition of a recorded name. Where a country writes the name several ways, the spellings are added together and the most common is shown. A row marked name registrations is counting something else: Portugal ranks each of a child's two given names separately, so a girl registered Maria Leonor is in both the Maria row and the Leonor row, and that figure is not a number of children.

Joel: births by region

RegionCountry Spelling BirthsShare of the region Best rank
German boys Switzerland Joel 4,146 0.333% 4th
German boys Switzerland Joël 850 0.068% 46th
French boys Switzerland Joël 229 0.053% 69th
French boys Switzerland Joel 115 0.026% 148th
Italian boys Switzerland Joel 114 0.175% 36th
Italian boys Switzerland Joël 28 0.043% 59th
Romansh boys Switzerland Joel 13 0.350% 7th
Romansh boys Switzerland Joël 1 0.027% 18th

Parts of a country counted above, not extra births. The share is what makes the regions comparable: they differ in size by a factor of three hundred.

By canton, Joel is most concentrated in Solothurn, where 0.52% of children were given it – 269 of them.

Joel: rank by region

In 2025, Joel was given 5 times or more in 1 region of Belgium.

Region Spelling Place Children
Flanders Joël 714 7

In 2006, Joel was among the 10 most common names in 1 region of Spain.

Region Spelling Place Children
Cataluña Joel 8 679

In 2023, Joel was among the 10 most common names in 1 region of Italy.

Region Spelling Place Children
Valle d'Aosta/Vallée d'Aoste Joel 8 3

In 2025, Joel was given 2 times or more in 2 regions of Poland.

Region Spelling Place Children
Mazowieckie Joel 312 2
Warmińsko-Mazurskie Joel 136 2

In 2021, with the country taken in 11 areas rather than 3, Joel appears in the lists for Province of Antwerp (352nd).

Each of these is the top of a list the statistics office cut off somewhere – Belgium below 5 children, Spain after 10 names, Italy after 10 names, Poland below 2 children – and published nothing after. So a region missing here is one where the name fell outside what was published, not one where it went unused. Places are shared where names tie, and the further down a list a place is, the more names can share it.

Joel by city

CityYears BirthsBest rank
Berlin boys 2017–2023 150 107th
Berlin boys 2017–2023 2 566th

One city over a few years, so these are much smaller numbers than the national ones above and not comparable with them.

Joel among the living

How many people each country's register counts under the name, rather than how many were given it in any one year. Each register was read on one date, and they are not the same date.

Country Spelling First forename Any forename
Finland boys Joel +1 spelling 9,185 11,838
the Netherlands boys Joël 4,480 7,419
the Netherlands girls Joël 93 196
Finland girls Joel 9 11

A count of people on a register – Finland on 4 August 2026, the Netherlands on 1 January 2018 – and not of births, so it cannot be compared with the figures above. Names with very few bearers are withheld, and a dash in the first-forename column means the register would not say rather than that nobody goes by it.

Where Joel lives in Spain

Not a count of births but of people: 29,713 men called Joel were living in Spain on 1 January 2025, of every age, born in any year. Where they live is not spread evenly.

Men: the provinces where it is densest

Province Spelling People Per thousand Place there
Lleida Joel 1,063 4.515 41
Girona Joel 1,428 3.430 59
Tarragona Joel 1,424 3.249 64
Barcelona Joel 8,797 3.016 68
Santa Cruz de Tenerife Joel 1,083 2.032 73
Castellón/Castelló Joel 585 1.874 90

Listed in 52 of Spain's 52 provinces. The rate is the source's own, not a share worked out here.

Related names

Joel against another name

Two names on one chart, with the year one overtook the other.

Compare Joel with a name of your own

Try it on yourself

Source: US Social Security Administration, national and state baby-name files, 1880–2025. Counts include only births registered with the SSA, and names with fewer than five births in a year are not published. The living estimate applies SSA cohort life tables to those births; it counts people born in the United States, so it misses anyone who arrived later and anyone who has left.